To breastfeed or not to breastfeed; that is a loaded question!
I know how I felt when I started having children and feeling the pressure to breastfeed or not. When my husband and I first talked about having children, he asked me if I was going to breastfeed or not. My first response was no because it would hurt and I really didn't know that much about it. My mother did not breastfeed and at the time, I did not know alot of people that did. It wasn't until a friend of mine had her baby and breastfed him that I was able to understand the benefits and beauty of breastfeeding.
Women have been breastfeeding ever since the beginning of time. So why aren't all women breastfeeding? Although my mother did not breastfeed her own children, she was very excited for me to breastfeed and became my number one cheerleader! She was willing to read along with me about how wonderful and beneficial breastfeeding can be for the baby and the mother. I asked her why she didn't breastfeed and she said that it wasn't encouraged very much when she was having babies and there wasn't alot of breastfeeding support and teaching for mothers back then. My husband's mother never breastfed either and she was very skeptical when we wanted to breastfeed our children. She had mentioned that her mother tried to breastfeed and one of her children almost starved because not enough milk was being produced. So for my mother-in-law's family, everyone had given up on breastfeeding because of lack of support for her mother and misinformation. Of course that made me want to breastfeed more. So I did read up on it so that I would be better prepared before my child came. I realized it was a hands on experience so I made sure I bought a pump ahead of time to know how to use it in case I needed it. My friend that I mentioned above was also very supportive and was able to give me some tips and pointers.
So why did I choose to breastfeed? After talking to my doctor and reading, I discovered that breastmilk would provide the best nourishment for my baby because breastmilk provides more nutrients than formula and breast milk is easier for infants to digest. "Breastfed babies have a decreased likelihood for allergies" (La Leche League, 2006 & WebMD, nd.). "They also benefit from appropriate jaw, teeth and speech development as well as overall facial development." (La Leche League, 2006). Babies who are breasfed for at least the first six months experience less illness and fewer trips to the doctor (WebMD, n.d.). Breastfeeding mothers are at lower risk for ovarian and breast cancer (La Leche League, 2006). Breastfeeding mothers also save time at feedings because they do not need to prepare formula and get a bottle ready. The baby's milk is with the mother at all times and she can breastfeed any time the baby needs it.
Some breastfeeding facts from around the world
"Seventy-one percent of Namibian babies are breastfed at birth. Exclusive breastfeeding in an infant’s first month of life has increased from just under 30% in 1992 to over 50% in 2007 but begins to taper off by four to five months. Of those who breastfeed, 65% continue to breastfeed their children at 12 to 15 months of age" (Childinfo, 2012).
"Although breastfeeding is promoted by the Catholic church in Italy, bottle culture made a significant impact in the 1970s and became fairly entrenched. Although hospitals and pediatricians support breastfeeding in theory, the majority of hospitals use pacifiers, glucose and formula (and are sponsored by formula companies), instead of coaching the mother when breastfeeding difficulties arise. La Leche League reported that 85% of infants are breastfed at birth, while only 19% are breastfed at four to six months" (La Leche League, 2012).
"It is common to see mothers breastfeeding without shame or protests from passerby in Peru, even when breasts are exposed, as breastfeeding is considered normal and natural. Ninety-seven percent of Peruvian infants are breastfed at birth and 69% are breastfed exclusively from birth to five months. Out of these 69%, almost all (95%) breastfeed for an average of 20 months. Although Peru was one of the first countries to sign the WHO restrictions on marketing of breastmilk substitutes, globalization, formula advertising and images of bottle-feeding in U.S. sitcoms have caused a decrease in exclusive breastfeeding practices" (La Leche League, 2012 and Childinfo, 2012).
I will be the first to admit that breastfeeding is hard work and may not be for every woman and it is a personal choice that the mother needs to make for her and her baby. If the mother is not comfortable breastfeeding, that will cause undue stress to mother and baby which can lead to future troubles. The mother has to take into consideration any medications that she is taking and how that may affect her breastmilk. People in certain societies do not see breastfeeding as natural so it is important for the breastfeeding mother to have some support systems in place, especially if she experiences any difficulties along the way. Support systems such as friends, family and hospital staff provided me the confidence to breastfeed my other three babies. I also became the breastfeeding poster child for my husband's family and my husband's cousins and sister breastfed because they saw me as a model with my own babies.
I would never make a mother feel bad for not breastfeeding her child but I would at least encourage her to try. I know for me, I really enjoyed that skin to skin contact breastfeeding relaxed me which allowed me to be less stressed with my babies. I would hope that I could continue to be a support for new mothers based on my knowledge and experience with breastfeeding so that they can make an informed decision on how to feed their baby and have a positive breastfeeding experience if they choose to breastfeed.
Listed below are websites where I retrieved information. I hope you will find them to be useful resources for yourself others that you may encounter needing more information on breastfeeding.